The insecticide Targeted Venom Discovery Array (T-VDA insect) is specifically designed to maximise discovery of new insecticide tools. Venoms are a rich source of insect-specific toxins as many arthropods have evolved these toxins for efficient prey capture. Insect-specific toxins from theraphosids (tarantulas) and scorpions are the most likely to yield the most useful materials. These targeted arrays contain pure venom fractions from 12, 24, 48 or 96 species optimised for identification of novel tools. Each array contains characterised venoms active at insect targets from the literature to act as positive controls. The control venoms for T-VDA Insect include Leiurus quinquestriatus (death stalker scorpion) which contains several insect-specific toxins – excitatory and inhibitory [1]; Brachypelma smithi (Mexican red-kneed tarantula) venom that contains insect-specific sodium channel toxins with no mammalian activity [2]; and Phoneutria nigriventer (Brazilian armed spider) venom which contains another insect-specific neurotoxin [3]. The other venom fractions making up the library have been specially selected by our drug discovery scientists to maximise novel hit potential.

• Venoms are supplied lyophilised in Echo qualified acoustic source plates (Labcyte Inc) and are useable on any SBS footprint liquid handling device or by hand.

• 384-well format has 200ng venom fraction per well, suggested dilution 20µl as hit fractions are typically active at 5µg/ml and below.

• 1536-well format also available.