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    Follow

    Mitochondrial DNA

    Mitochondrial DNA is genetic information housed within the mitochondria of cells. It contains between 100 and 1000 copies per cell and unlike nuclear DNA, is only inherited from the mother. Mitochondrial DNA has a closed, circular structure.

    Trending News

    • DEC 18, 2018
      Genetics & Genomics
      Hands Off! Plants Don't Like to be Touched
      Hands Off! Plants Don't Like to be Touched
      Some people have a green thumb, but that doesn't mean that plants enjoy feeling it.
      Written By: Carmen Leitch
      1
      NOV 27, 2018
      Genetics & Genomics
      Researchers Stunned to Find People who Inherited Mitochondrial DNA From Dad
      Researchers Stunned to Find People who Inherited Mitochondrial DNA From Dad
      It was thought that in humans, mitochondrial DNA was passed on exclusively by mothers.
      Written By: Carmen Leitch
      2
      SEP 09, 2018
      Cell & Molecular Biology
      Are Disruptions in Natural Cell Functions to Blame for Chronic Illness?
      Are Disruptions in Natural Cell Functions to Blame for Chronic Illness?
      One researcher wants to change how we think about disease.
      Written By: Carmen Leitch
      1 1
      AUG 14, 2018
      Cell & Molecular Biology
      A Totally New Look at the Cell's Powerhouse
      A Totally New Look at the Cell's Powerhouse
      Mitochondria don't only have their own DNA. They also have their own ribosomes.
      Written By: Carmen Leitch
      1
      JUL 24, 2018
      Drug Discovery & Development
      Reversing Symptoms of Aging in Mice Inspires Anti-Aging Drugs
      Reversing Symptoms of Aging in Mice Inspires Anti-Aging Drugs
      It would be a breakthrough for science if symptoms of aging were reversed in humans. Well, researchers at the University ...
      Written By: Nouran Amin
      3
      JUL 21, 2018
      Videos
      The UK's First '3 Person Baby'
      The UK's First '3 Person Baby'
      Mitochondria carry their own genetic material, which is only inherited from mom.
      Written By: Carmen Leitch
      2 1
      JUL 17, 2018
      Cell & Molecular Biology
      A New Player in the Control of Cell Division
      A New Player in the Control of Cell Division
      Oil and water don't mix; cells can take advantage of that phenomenon, phase separation, to organize stuff without using ...
      Written By: Carmen Leitch
      2
      JUN 22, 2018
      Microbiology
      Antiviral Compound Found in the Human Body
      Antiviral Compound Found in the Human Body
      The human body can make a compound with a special power to fight viruses - an enzyme called viperin.
      Written By: Carmen Leitch
      3 1
      JUN 11, 2018
      Immunology
      Post-Trauma Treatment Relieves System-Wide Immune Reaction
      Post-Trauma Treatment Relieves System-Wide Immune Reaction
      The immune response after a traumatic physical injury is essentially the same as a body-wide bacterial infection: inflam ...
      Written By: Kara Marker
      3
      SEP 01, 2017
      Cell & Molecular Biology
      Understanding Mitochondrial Protein Synthesis
      Understanding Mitochondrial Protein Synthesis
      Researchers have solved a long-standing mystery about mitochondria.
      Written By: Carmen Leitch
      1
      JUL 11, 2017
      Cell & Molecular Biology
      Treatment for Mitochondrial Disease in Development
      Treatment for Mitochondrial Disease in Development
      Mitochondria carry a small amount of their own DNA. If there are mutations in that DNA, they can cause serious disease.
      Written By: Carmen Leitch
      2
      JUN 12, 2017
      Videos
      Are all humans related?
      Are all humans related?
      Is it plausible that we could be related to everyone on the planet? Let's talk about ancestors. Four generations back, t ...
      Written By: Kathryn DeMuth Sullivan
      3
      NOV 01, 2016
      Cell & Molecular Biology
      New Details of Mitochondrial Division Revealed
      New Details of Mitochondrial Division Revealed
      Cells are divided into organelles that help accomplish all of the various tasks of a cell. One organelle, the mitochondr ...
      Written By: Carmen Leitch
      2
      OCT 11, 2016
      Plants & Animals
      Scientists Find New Genus of Freshwater Crab in Chinese Pet Store
      Scientists Find New Genus of Freshwater Crab in Chinese Pet Store
      Three researchers led by Chao Huang recently scored big when they together visited a Chinese pet store in search of inte ...
      Written By: Anthony Bouchard
      3
      OCT 05, 2016
      Videos
      World
      World
      The world's first human baby created from the DNA of three people has been born. An unidentified couple from Jordan used ...
      Written By: Carmen Leitch
      3
      JUL 26, 2016
      Videos
      The Case of the Disappearing Mitochondrial DNA
      The Case of the Disappearing Mitochondrial DNA
      Humans have two different types of DNA: nuclear and mitochondrial DNA. The one that usually gets the majority of publici ...
      Written By: Xuan Pham
      4
      JUL 19, 2016
      Health & Medicine
      Mom's unhealthy diet may harm 3 generations
      Mom's unhealthy diet may harm 3 generations
      Moms who eat high-fat, high-sugar diets may be putting future generations at risk for metabolic problems, even when thei ...
      Written By: Futurity (futurity.org)
      5
      JUL 18, 2016
      Cell & Molecular Biology
      Scientists Learn How Mitochondrial DNA Replication is Controlled
      Scientists Learn How Mitochondrial DNA Replication is Controlled
      Many human diseases have been linked to dysfunction in mitochondria, organelles in every cell that are responsible for g ...
      Written By: Carmen Leitch
      5
      JUN 29, 2016
      Videos
      Mitochondria From Mom
      Mitochondria From Mom
      Scientists have found a clue to why one type of DNA is passed down to children via their mothers rather than fathers. It ...
      Written By: Brenda Kelley Kim
      3
      JUN 12, 2016
      Neuroscience
      Parkinson's Disease: New Insights into α-Synuclein Toxicity
      Parkinson's Disease: New Insights into α-Synuclein Toxicity
      Parkinson’s disease is the second most common neurodegenerative disease, currently affecting ~ 1 million people in ...
      Written By: Cassidy Reich
      2
      JUN 11, 2016
      Clinical & Molecular DX
      Technique to Make a Baby With Three Parents Deemed Safe
      Technique to Make a Baby With Three Parents Deemed Safe
      The controversial new procedure to create “three-parent babies” could be approved and available by as early ...
      Written By: Xuan Pham
      4
      JUN 11, 2016
      Cell & Molecular Biology
      When Cells Need Extra Energy, There's a Plan B for Generating It
      When Cells Need Extra Energy, There's a Plan B for Generating It
      ATP is a critical molecule. Required by all cells and made by the mitochondria, it’s the energy source for process ...
      Written By: Carmen Leitch
      2 1
      JUN 02, 2016
      Cell & Molecular Biology
      Questions About Mitochondrial Replacement Therapy Efficacy Arise
      Questions About Mitochondrial Replacement Therapy Efficacy Arise
      Mitochondrial replacement therapy was hailed as a promising new way to overcome diseases passed down in the DNA of mitoc ...
      Written By: Carmen Leitch
      3
      MAY 13, 2016
      Cell & Molecular Biology
      Eukaryote Found That Lacks Mitochondria Powerhouse
      Eukaryote Found That Lacks Mitochondria Powerhouse
      Mitochondria have long been thought to be the normal engine of a eukaryotic cell and one that was essential for the surv ...
      Written By: Carmen Leitch
      3
    DEC 18, 2018
    Genetics & Genomics
    Hands Off! Plants Don't Like to be Touched
    Hands Off! Plants Don't Like to be Touched
    Some people have a green thumb, but that doesn't mean that plants enjoy feeling it.
    Written By: Carmen Leitch
    1
    NOV 27, 2018
    Genetics & Genomics
    Researchers Stunned to Find People who Inherited Mitochondrial DNA From Dad
    Researchers Stunned to Find People who Inherited Mitochondrial DNA From Dad
    It was thought that in humans, mitochondrial DNA was passed on exclusively by mothers.
    Written By: Carmen Leitch
    2
    SEP 09, 2018
    Cell & Molecular Biology
    Are Disruptions in Natural Cell Functions to Blame for Chronic Illness?
    Are Disruptions in Natural Cell Functions to Blame for Chronic Illness?
    One researcher wants to change how we think about disease.
    Written By: Carmen Leitch
    1 1
    AUG 14, 2018
    Cell & Molecular Biology
    A Totally New Look at the Cell's Powerhouse
    A Totally New Look at the Cell's Powerhouse
    Mitochondria don't only have their own DNA. They also have their own ribosomes.
    Written By: Carmen Leitch
    1
    JUL 24, 2018
    Drug Discovery & Development
    Reversing Symptoms of Aging in Mice Inspires Anti-Aging Drugs
    Reversing Symptoms of Aging in Mice Inspires Anti-Aging Drugs
    It would be a breakthrough for science if symptoms of aging were reversed in humans. Well, researchers at the University ...
    Written By: Nouran Amin
    3
     
     
  • JUL 21, 2018
    Videos
    The UK's First '3 Person Baby'
    The UK's First '3 Person Baby'
    Mitochondria carry their own genetic material, which is only inherited from mom.
    Written By: Carmen Leitch
    2 1
    JUL 17, 2018
    Cell & Molecular Biology
    A New Player in the Control of Cell Division
    A New Player in the Control of Cell Division
    Oil and water don't mix; cells can take advantage of that phenomenon, phase separation, to organize stuff without using ...
    Written By: Carmen Leitch
    2
    JUN 22, 2018
    Microbiology
    Antiviral Compound Found in the Human Body
    Antiviral Compound Found in the Human Body
    The human body can make a compound with a special power to fight viruses - an enzyme called viperin.
    Written By: Carmen Leitch
    3 1
    JUN 11, 2018
    Immunology
    Post-Trauma Treatment Relieves System-Wide Immune Reaction
    Post-Trauma Treatment Relieves System-Wide Immune Reaction
    The immune response after a traumatic physical injury is essentially the same as a body-wide bacterial infection: inflam ...
    Written By: Kara Marker
    3
    SEP 01, 2017
    Cell & Molecular Biology
    Understanding Mitochondrial Protein Synthesis
    Understanding Mitochondrial Protein Synthesis
    Researchers have solved a long-standing mystery about mitochondria.
    Written By: Carmen Leitch
    1
     
     
  • JUL 11, 2017
    Cell & Molecular Biology
    Treatment for Mitochondrial Disease in Development
    Treatment for Mitochondrial Disease in Development
    Mitochondria carry a small amount of their own DNA. If there are mutations in that DNA, they can cause serious disease.
    Written By: Carmen Leitch
    2
    JUN 12, 2017
    Videos
    Are all humans related?
    Are all humans related?
    Is it plausible that we could be related to everyone on the planet? Let's talk about ancestors. Four generations back, t ...
    Written By: Kathryn DeMuth Sullivan
    3
    NOV 01, 2016
    Cell & Molecular Biology
    New Details of Mitochondrial Division Revealed
    New Details of Mitochondrial Division Revealed
    Cells are divided into organelles that help accomplish all of the various tasks of a cell. One organelle, the mitochondr ...
    Written By: Carmen Leitch
    2
    OCT 11, 2016
    Plants & Animals
    Scientists Find New Genus of Freshwater Crab in Chinese Pet Store
    Scientists Find New Genus of Freshwater Crab in Chinese Pet Store
    Three researchers led by Chao Huang recently scored big when they together visited a Chinese pet store in search of inte ...
    Written By: Anthony Bouchard
    3
    OCT 05, 2016
    Videos
    World
    World
    The world's first human baby created from the DNA of three people has been born. An unidentified couple from Jordan used ...
    Written By: Carmen Leitch
    3
     
     
  • JUL 26, 2016
    Videos
    The Case of the Disappearing Mitochondrial DNA
    The Case of the Disappearing Mitochondrial DNA
    Humans have two different types of DNA: nuclear and mitochondrial DNA. The one that usually gets the majority of publici ...
    Written By: Xuan Pham
    4
    JUL 19, 2016
    Health & Medicine
    Mom's unhealthy diet may harm 3 generations
    Mom's unhealthy diet may harm 3 generations
    Moms who eat high-fat, high-sugar diets may be putting future generations at risk for metabolic problems, even when thei ...
    Written By: Futurity (futurity.org)
    5
    JUL 18, 2016
    Cell & Molecular Biology
    Scientists Learn How Mitochondrial DNA Replication is Controlled
    Scientists Learn How Mitochondrial DNA Replication is Controlled
    Many human diseases have been linked to dysfunction in mitochondria, organelles in every cell that are responsible for g ...
    Written By: Carmen Leitch
    5
    JUN 29, 2016
    Videos
    Mitochondria From Mom
    Mitochondria From Mom
    Scientists have found a clue to why one type of DNA is passed down to children via their mothers rather than fathers. It ...
    Written By: Brenda Kelley Kim
    3
    JUN 12, 2016
    Neuroscience
    Parkinson's Disease: New Insights into α-Synuclein Toxicity
    Parkinson's Disease: New Insights into α-Synuclein Toxicity
    Parkinson’s disease is the second most common neurodegenerative disease, currently affecting ~ 1 million people in ...
    Written By: Cassidy Reich
    2
     
     
  • JUN 11, 2016
    Clinical & Molecular DX
    Technique to Make a Baby With Three Parents Deemed Safe
    Technique to Make a Baby With Three Parents Deemed Safe
    The controversial new procedure to create “three-parent babies” could be approved and available by as early ...
    Written By: Xuan Pham
    4
    JUN 11, 2016
    Cell & Molecular Biology
    When Cells Need Extra Energy, There's a Plan B for Generating It
    When Cells Need Extra Energy, There's a Plan B for Generating It
    ATP is a critical molecule. Required by all cells and made by the mitochondria, it’s the energy source for process ...
    Written By: Carmen Leitch
    2 1
    JUN 02, 2016
    Cell & Molecular Biology
    Questions About Mitochondrial Replacement Therapy Efficacy Arise
    Questions About Mitochondrial Replacement Therapy Efficacy Arise
    Mitochondrial replacement therapy was hailed as a promising new way to overcome diseases passed down in the DNA of mitoc ...
    Written By: Carmen Leitch
    3
    MAY 13, 2016
    Cell & Molecular Biology
    Eukaryote Found That Lacks Mitochondria Powerhouse
    Eukaryote Found That Lacks Mitochondria Powerhouse
    Mitochondria have long been thought to be the normal engine of a eukaryotic cell and one that was essential for the surv ...
    Written By: Carmen Leitch
    3
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